CSGC Boulder

e s c a p e  I I
(Experiment of the Sun for Complementing the ATLAS Payload and Education)

ESCAPE Results: FAR Ultravilot Spectrometer (FARUS)
The Mission (offsite link): STS-66 (Atlantis)

ESCAPE II Overview

What is ESCAPE II?
Escape II is a student-designed, constructed, tested, and organized scientific payload that will study solar radiation as it affects the thermosphere, a portion of the Earth's upper atmosphere. The ESCAPE II project is an upgraded version of ESCAPE I which flew in April of 1993. The ESCAPE II payload flew on the Space Shuttle Atlantis in a Get-Away-Special canister in November of 1994 as a secondary payload with the ATLAS III mission.

What is a Get-Away-Special (GAS)?
The "GAS" program, developed by NASA, provides low cost access to space for colleges and other research groups. The experiment canister is bolted to the sides of the shuttle payload bay and is roughly 3 feet tall and 23 inches in diameter. Power is supplied by the experimenter.

What is the Colorado Space Grant Consortium?

The Colorado Space Grant Consortium (CSGC) is a group of thirteen Colorado colleges and universities funded by NASA for the express purpose of educating students of all ages in the science and engineering aspects of exploring and working in space. The programs range from introductory education for K-12students, to design and development of actual space projects for undergraduate and graduate students.

How are students Involved?

The ESCAPE II payload has been designed, managed, and built entirely by students at the University of Colorado at Boulder. Graduate and undergraduate students from aerospace, mechanical, and electrical engineering, as well as physics and other scientific disciplines, have been involved since the project's inception. From project management to detailed performance analysis, the students go beyond textbooks and in the process build a sense of teamwork and professionalism.


What is the Purpose?
The ESCAPE II instruments take measurements of solar spectral radiation in the extreme ultraviolet wavelengths. This is the frequency of light absorbed by the thermosphere, the layer of the Earth's atmosphere above the ozone layer.

By determining how much solar energy is absorbed, the ESCAPE II project hopes to add to the understanding of the effects of solar radiation on the ozone layer and the greenhouse effect. The payload's Far Ultraviolet Spectrometer (FARUS) will achieve this objective.

The payload also has a digital imaging telescope to document solar surface activities, such as plages and filaments, in an attempt to establish some correlation between solar activity and Lyman-alpha radiation. Known as the Lyman-Alpha Solar Imaging Telescope (LASIT), this instrument will provide some of the first ultraviolet images of the sun since Skylab.

ESCAPE II effectively proves that valuable science can be performed while maintaining the "better, faster, cheaper" method. With a budget of only $17,000 and a year and a half to produce the experiment, everyone must excel at quality engineering, teamwork, and obtaining large donations and cooperation from industry.


Experiment Data
Payload Designation: ESCAPE II

Flight: STS-66, Space Shuttle Atlantis

Launch Date: November 3, 1994

Weight: 160 pounds

Power: 30 Volt Battery Bus

Data Storage: Exabyte 4200 Digital Analog Tape Drive

Data: Up to 2 Gigabytes of digital images and spectrometer scans, but power is limiting factor

Instrumentation: FAR Ultraviolet Spectrometer (FARUS), Lyman Alpha Solar Imaging Telescope (LASIT)

How is Industry involved?

Many local Colorado industries have generously contributed both expertise and equipment to the ESCAPE II project. With professional experience to draw upon during design reviews and daily work, students receive an invaluable real-world education in designing for the harsh environment of space. The equipment, testing facilities, and consultation donated by companies such as Ball Aerospace, Martin Marietta, Motorola Corporation, Exabyte, Fluke, Acton Research Corp., Gates Electronics, IBM, Hitachi Corporation, NCR, Current Technologies Inc., TRW, Edmund Scientific, 3M, CID Technologies, National Semiconductor, Hewlett Packard Corp., King Electronics, Booker Electronics, and Eagle HI TECH Electronics have allowed the ESCAPE II project to achieve far greater scientific and educational goals than would have been possible in a strictly internal university program.


Students of ESCAPE II

Any successful project requires dedicated people with a vision and will for accomplishment. Fortunately, ESCAPE II is blessed with such people. Many students, mostly undergraduates, have toiled long hours to make this project possible.



Khalid Al-Ali, former Power Team Lead
Charlie Argento, former Power Team Member
Richard Argento, former Integration Team Member
Jason Baugher, former Power Team Lead
Mital Bhatt, former Power Team Member
Renee Boling, Former Instrumentation Team Member
Wes "Flatliner" Bradley, Command and Data Handling Team Lead
Dean Brown, former Instrumentation Team Member
Marcus Bustamante, former Structures Team Member
Tony Colaprete, Science (Need we say more?)
Fadi Dawood, former Structures Team Member
Paul Dozoretz, former Ground Support Equipment Lead
Laura Drexler, former Instrumentation Team Member
Marshall Durmire, former Instrumentation Team Member
Margaret Fan, former Data Retrieval and Analysis Team Member
Laura Fields, former Hardware Integration Team Member
Nancy Fogle, former Instrumentation Team Member
Ginger Gallo, former Instrumentation Team Member
Karl Griepentrog, former Data Retrieval and Analysis Team Member
Rebecca Hage, Former Instrumentation Team Member
Georgiana Halterman, former Structures Team Member
Steve Hamilton, former Instrumentation Team Member
Tate Hansen, former Command & Data Handling Team Lead
Jason Hartmann, former Thermal Team Member
Greg Hill, Instrumentation Team Member
Mead Himelstein, former Command & Data Handling Team Member
Craig Hobbs, former Command & Data Handling Team Lead
Paul Hoffecker, former Safety Team Member
Peter Illsley, former Integration Team Member
Chris "Pretty Boy" Koehler, the Captain
Laura Lindquist, former Structures Team Member
Jim Lyons, former Command & Data Handling Team Member
Britt Manfredi, Integration Team Member
Jeannette Martinez, Public Relations
Mark "Smoky" Morrison, Command and Data Handling Team Member
Steve McAdams, former Power Team Member
Pamela McDowell, former Power Team Member
Adrian Nagle, Thermal Team Lead
Tongier Paulsen, former Command & Data Handling Team Member
Joel Rademacher, former Structures Advisor
Heather Reed, Structures Team Lead
Rhonda Roman, former Quality Team Member
Mark Rupert, "Number One"
Keith "Sparky" Sarris, Command and Data Handling Team Member
Lisa Schauer, former Command & Data Handling Team Member
Ryan Shepperd, Data Retrieval and Analysis Team Lead
Bain Slack, former Data Retrieval and Analysis Team Member
Sam Stewart, former Power Team Member
Glenn Tranabe, former Administrative Assistant
Kristin Van Dragt, Integration Team Member
Jerry Wagner, former Instrumentation Team Member
Kathryn Wahl, Science Instrumentation Team Lead
Sean Walsh, former Integration Team Member
Dierdre Whitus, former Safety Team Member
Jason "FB" Willis, Electrical Integration Team Lead

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Last updated June 14, 2001